How Often To Get a Dental Checkup

Regular dental checkups are a cornerstone of good dental health. Combined with proper oral hygiene at home, these appointments help prevent tooth decay and gum disease, ensure ongoing oral health, and support systemic health. It is important to follow the right checkup schedule to enjoy the full benefits of dental care.

What happens during a dental checkup

A dental checkup will vary by patient but typically includes a professional cleaning and an exam. A dental hygienist will remove plaque and tartar buildup and floss and polish the teeth. Then, a general dentist will examine the mouth to assess the patient's oral health and look for any signs of trouble. Depending on the patient, X-rays and screenings for issues like oral cancer may be part of the dental checkup. The checkup concludes with the dentist discussing any findings or recommending future treatments.

Importance of regular dental checkups

Regular dental checkups offer benefits that extend beyond keeping the mouth healthy. They are important for removing the plaque and tartar buildup that brushing and flossing alone cannot reach. In addition, they allow general dentists to catch dental problems early when they are easier and less expensive to treat. Because oral health is closely linked to overall health, dental checkups contribute to keeping the rest of the body healthy as well.

Recommended frequency of dental checkups

The standard recommendation is to have a dental checkup once every six months. However, this recommendation does not apply to everyone. Certain individuals may only need a checkup once per year, while others may need checkups more often, like every three months.

Reasons for more frequent dental checkups

Every patient should consult their general dentist about the right checkup schedule for them, but here are some factors that may require more frequent checkups.

Age of patient

Children and older adults may need more frequent dental attention. Children's mouths are still developing and are more prone to cavities. Older adults typically need more frequent cleanings and checkups due to their increased risk of dry mouth, gum disease, and other dental issues.

Oral health status and history

Those with active dental issues or a history of them may need to see their dentist more often. This allows the dentist to catch any recurring problems early. Those with active gum disease may need more frequent checks and cleanings to prevent the condition from progressing.

Lifestyle factors

Certain lifestyle factors can contribute to a higher risk of oral health problems such as oral cancer and gum disease. Of particular concern are smoking and excessive drinking, which are known to increase the risk of both these issues. More frequent dental checkups may also be required for those who have a poor diet or trouble maintaining an oral hygiene routine.

Pregnancy and medical conditions

Those who are pregnant or have certain medical conditions may require more frequent dental checkups. Pregnancy causes hormone changes that can contribute to an elevated risk of gum disease or a condition called pregnancy gingivitis. Poorly controlled diabetes can also increase a person's risk for periodontal disease, as can cardiovascular disease and autoimmune disorders.